While reading a book, I saw a phrase which distraced me. ("upon/on entering the door") And I searched the internet for more information on this usage "upon/on doing". Then I found a very competent comment herehere
As far as I understand, "upon/on doing" make a connection to the main clause but the temporal relationship is not obvious. It could refer to a time before the main clause or after the main clause or even simultaneous with the main clause . What I want to ask you is that:
What is the different between "on doing"" and "in doing" if both "on doing" and "in doing" refers to some point in the process of doing something? Can I rewrite the sentence as I have done in the sentence below?
1- Upon/onOn entering the castle, he is led to a banquet hall where he meets the Fisher King and sits down with him for a feast.
1a- In entering the castle, he is led to a banquet hall where he meets the Fisher King and sits down with him for a feast.
2- Upon/onOn purchasing the phone, I was assured that this was the latest and the best model available there.
2a- In purchasing the phone, I was assured that this was the latest and the best model available there.
or vice versa:
3- In running out the door, I slipped on the ice outside.
3a- Upon/onOn running out the door, I slipped on the ice outside.
4- In studying with her, I realized she was deeply interested in programming.
4a- Upon/onOn studying with her, I realized she was deeply interested in programming.