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Aug 24, 2020 at 19:07 vote accept Eric
Aug 24, 2020 at 17:06 comment added user120390 Sorry, I moved the comment to the other thread. Never mind! Many thanks, Sir @BillJ :)
Aug 24, 2020 at 17:04 comment added BillJ @Userabc Here's a PDF link to one of the best books available.You should be able to download it and save it, which will save you about £24 link
Aug 24, 2020 at 16:54 comment added BillJ @Userabc Yes, they are wrong. "Hearing" is a gerund participle heading the clause "hearing the noise", which is a supplementary adjunct, not a modifier of "boy".
Aug 24, 2020 at 16:43 comment added user120390 But as per traditional grammars, in the sentence "Hearing the noise, the boy woke up", 'hearing' is a participle because it modifies the noun 'boy'. Are they wrong then? @BillJ?
Aug 24, 2020 at 16:28 comment added BillJ @Userabc "People [living near the incident will have to evacuated]". The bracketed gerund-participial clause modifies "people".
Aug 24, 2020 at 16:21 comment added user120390 Oh! Could you please give a example where the gerund-participial clause modifies the noun @BillJ?
Aug 24, 2020 at 16:19 comment added BillJ No, I'm afraid not. It will still be a supplementary adjunct, a non-modifying element.
Aug 24, 2020 at 16:13 comment added user120390 @BillJ: If I write "Realising the parent's weakness, the child started...", the part of the sentence before the comma is a gerund-participial clause but modifying " the child" this time. Am I right?
Aug 24, 2020 at 16:09 answer added Kam timeline score: 0
Aug 24, 2020 at 15:57 comment added rjpond "Realizing" and "having realized" both work. The former gives a greater sense of immediacy.
Aug 24, 2020 at 15:31 comment added BillJ It's a gerund-participial clause, but it's not a modifier of "the child". It's a supplement, a loosely attached expression presenting supplementary content.
Aug 24, 2020 at 14:47 answer added Colin Fine timeline score: 1
Aug 24, 2020 at 14:23 history asked Eric CC BY-SA 4.0