No, it isn't, in any variety of English that I am aware of.
"Do/does/did" may be used in an affirmative sentence before any other verb*, for emphasis (in a negative or interrogative sentence it's obligatory before most verbs) as long as there isn't another auxiliary.
In "I didn't do tell him anything" there are two auxiliaries ('didn't' and 'do') so it is not grammatical.
In "he really did love her" there is no other auxiliary besides "did", so it is grammatical.
- except "be".
(* except "be")