This can be explained in terms of "end weight". The weighter (longer, more complex) parts of a sentence tend to come at the end.
So "I love in every aspect you" fails to have "end weight" The object is very short and very simple. The prepositional phrase is longer and weightier. End weight would imply that "I love you in every aspect" is more natural.
But in "He is hewing out of the stone a piece of precious gold." the object is "a piece of precious gold" which is longer and weightier. It is acceptable for this to go at the end, but it is not required.
For a final comparison, consider
I love in every aspect the girl who I met on my first day at high school and is now my wife."
Here the object is "the girl..my wife" and is very long and weighty. It is correct to put this at the end of the sentence.
The end weight principle is a guide or a description of how sentences are often constructed, rather than a strict rule.