What do you call the decimal part of a decimal? Is it "decimal values"?
3.14159
Formally, it's sometimes called the mantissa, but I don't think anyone except math professors ever says that. The most common terms are fractional part or decimal part.
For example,
The part from the decimal separator to the right is the fractional part...
"Decimal values" would be confusing because it sounds like it's referring to more than one value, and something like ".314159" is only one value.