Why here is "five day": I follow the Effortless English five day training method.
and why here is "five days": I practice every unit for at least five days.
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Sign up to join this communityI follow the Effortless English five day training method. = "five-day training method" here is the single event "five-day training method". Five day = here is an adverb.
I practice every unit for at least five days. = "five days" here are "at least five" separate events, how many days.
Under Stalin, the Soviet Union had "five year plans", or at any event that is how the name of the plans was translated into English. If, instead, there had been a new plan every year then after five years there would have been five yearly plans.