0

When referring to a financial statements document of a company, should it be treated as a singular or plural noun phrase?

Should I say, 'This financial statements includes...' or 'These financial statements include...'?

Thank you.

2 Answers 2

5

Plural.

  • These - demonstrative determiner
  • Financial - adjective
  • Statements - noun

The noun is "statements" and is plural. Financial is simply an adjective describing the noun. Therefore the article should be plural, "these".

Determiners

  • Articles (a, the) express specificity of a noun
  • Demonstratives (this, these) require a reference to refer to the object
  • Quantifiers (all, few) point out how much or how little is being indicated
  • Possessives (their, my) indicates belonging
3
  • A small point: the definite article is "the". "These" is a plural demonstrative determinative, here functioning as a determiner. The demonstratives are "this, these, that, those"
    – BillJ
    Apr 15, 2018 at 12:22
  • I agree with @BillJ, and the determiner should agree in number with the noun it determines. I'll upvote your answer as soon as you edit it. Apr 15, 2018 at 12:25
  • Yep, good point. Apr 15, 2018 at 12:47
0

Financial statements is a term that usually refers not merely to a number of statements, but rather to a number of different kinds of statements. To treat the term as having a singular referent shows ignorance not only of English grammar but also of financial practice.

You must log in to answer this question.

Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged .