What's the idiomatic adjective for the noun "queue"?
I waited there in a very long queue.
or
I waited there in a very big queue.
Or maybe something else?
What's the idiomatic adjective for the noun "queue"?
I waited there in a very long queue.
or
I waited there in a very big queue.
Or maybe something else?
As this NGram query shows, long is the right answer.
This doesn't tell you why or even how to remember it, but I agree with Andrew's answer that long tends to be used for one-dimensional objects and big and large for higher dimensions. An area can be long but not big; take the country Chile as an example. It's long, and big when compared to my backyard but rather small next to its neighbour Argentina.
A "queue" is, by definition, line-shaped, therefore it makes sense to define it by its length rather than its size. So "a long queue".
In contrast, a "crowd" is kind of blob-shaped, so you would say "a big/large crowd".
I can't argue with the logic of previous answers, preferring 'Long'.
But, as a native English speaker, I have to say that 'a big queue' would raise no eyebrows.
Either one is fine to my British ears. Because of the physical shape of queues, any big queue has to be long, so the words have equivalent meaning in this case.
Only "half-native" here but just today I used "big queue" and it certainly did not raise any eyebrows among the "full-natives" around me.
Additionally to the previous answers I'd say that "big" can be understood as a "category" containing "long" and other "shapes" of "big". Therefore you could always use the superordinate "big" to replace any of the "subordinate" and more specific forms of "big".
It depends on the context of the metric(s) being considered(mostly implicitly).
When we consider something in terms of only its length and not width, we use long
.
For example:
Nile river is 6695 km long
. It is the longest river on the planet earth.
Mount Everest is 8848m high
or 8848m long.
When we consider something in terms of its width, we use words such as "big"
For example:
Nile river covers a big area of approx. 14000 sq km.
The biggest continent on earth is Asia.