35

For me it is often hard to distinguish between these two words while speaking. The t in the bitch is almost neglectable in speech.

What is the correct pronunciation of these two words?

3

3 Answers 3

20

English spelling is crazy, these two words are pronounced identically except for the first vowel. Don't worry about the 't' at all, it's not really a separate sound.

In Standard American English (the British and other varieties of English might have slightly different vowels):

  • 'beaches' = beeeeeeee - chez, The 'eeeee..' sound, when exaggerated, is like when you clench your teeth and smile, very tense and long. In IPA, it is /bij tʃiz/

  • 'bitches' = bih - chez. the 'ih' sound is very relaxed and short. In IPA, it is /bi tʃiz/

I hope that clears up the pronunciation of the vowels.

As to the 'tch' vs 'ch', they are written differently but pronounced the same; the 't' is not really pronounced separately from the 'sh'. An example is better:

'ditches' vs 'dishes': these two are pronounced identically except for the consonant in the middle. The middle consonant in the first word is pronounced ike the first and last consonant in 'church'. There's no separate 't' sound, you sound out a 't' and a 'sh' at the same time. The technical terms for these are 'fricative'' (for 'sh') and 'affricate'' for a combined 'stop' and fricative sounded out at the same time. (please pardon the technical vocabulary but these are very precise concepts that have a precise vocabulary to go along with them.

14
  • 2
    They're not pronounced identically at all, there is a very specific difference between them. You're referring to the slang colloquial way of pronouncing bitches, which is incorrect. Jan 24, 2013 at 14:18
  • @spiceyokooko: can you elaborate? what is the 'correct' pronunciation of bitches, because that is what the OP would like. Technically, there is no difference in the 'middle' consonant of the two words. Which slang/colloquial version are you talking about? I don't know of one. I'm talking about the standard versions of both.
    – Mitch
    Jan 24, 2013 at 14:26
  • 2
    So you pronounce itch in the same way as each? Jan 24, 2013 at 14:29
  • 8
    Your IPA has a few problems... fairly certain you don't mean a rounded front high vowel for instance! Surely something like /bi:tʃəz/ vs /bɪtʃəz/.
    – Aant
    Feb 5, 2013 at 1:01
  • 1
    @spicyyokooko: Are you trying to say that an Australian pronounces "bitch" in a way that doesn't rhyme with "which"?
    – sumelic
    Apr 18, 2015 at 20:54
5

The "itch" vowel is IPA /ɪ/, which is slightly more open and back than the "each" vowel, /i:/.

See this chart of all the IPA vowel signs courtesy of Wikipedia:

vowel chart

This may help if you can locate the vowels of your native language and figure out the "feel" of the three directions (close/open, front/back, and rounding) shown on the chart.

The "t" is a red herring - even if there are some dialects that pronounce the consonants differently or break the syllables differently, the most reliable distinction (at least in American English) is the vowel, which you'll have to learn for other word pairs as well (bit vs beet, for example. If you're already able to distinguish bit/beet, just add a "ch" at the end.)

2
  • I think most English learners will not be familiar with the linguistic terms "open" and "back". Not that I can think of a simple alternative ... Feb 11, 2013 at 3:23
  • Well, yes, but ideally you can figure it out from the chart and your native vowels (provided you can find out which symbols correspond to your native vowels), which is why I included that.
    – Random832
    Feb 11, 2013 at 18:39
0

Bitch ~ pitch
bitches ~ pitches

beach ~ peach
beaches ~ peaches

I believe there is an American (possibly Latino, but I'm guessing) beeet-ches pronunciation, similar to how stinking becomes steeenking - as in "we don' need no steeenking baadges" - but I digress.

In general usage, bitches and beaches sound as different as pitches and peaches.

disclaimer: I speak Australian

9
  • 9
    As a non-native speaker I find this rather unhelpful, because for me pitch and peach, too, sound exactly the same. As do each and itch.
    – ЯegDwight
    Jan 24, 2013 at 16:46
  • Interesting. How much difference do you notice between eagle and igloo? Is the each/itch difference noticeable when the vowel sounds are being stressed?
    – mcalex
    Jan 24, 2013 at 17:10
  • The vowels are stressed for me in both each and itch. These are one-syllable words, after all. My native language does not differentiate between vowel lengths, so not only can't I pronounce the words differently, I don't really hear a difference when a native speaker pronounces them. Same for consonants. Coke and cock are the exact same word to me. And saying that one is like joke and the other like jock does absolutely nothing for me, because it merely replaces the only sound I don't have any problems with. Same for igloo, which is just an eagle with an /u/ slapped on.
    – ЯegDwight
    Jan 24, 2013 at 19:01
  • @ЯegDwigh -- in your speech, does "which" rhyme with "pitch"? How about the pronunciation of "this"? (In US English, the "i" in "bitch"/"pitch" has the same pronunciation as the "i" in "this". If you hear the same vowel sound in "this" and "peach", it's going to be hard to make sense of an answer without an audio assist.) Jan 24, 2013 at 19:07
  • 1
    @mcalex: it's very common for people from the West Coast (not just Latinos) to turn the short 'i' into the long 'ee' before the sounds 'nk' and 'ng'. But they don't do it before other consonants. So people from Southern California do say steenkeeng badges, keeng and peenk, but they don't say peach instead of pitch. Americans will sometimes say beach instead of bitch, but this is essentially a pun, and we know we're mispronouncing it. Feb 5, 2013 at 16:41

You must log in to answer this question.