This problem is discussed in Advanced Oxford Grammar and the book explains that different tenses are possible in sentences with since. By the way, I quoted the explanations and some examples below:
There may be a past tense in the time expression after since.
E.g. We've lived here since we got married [1].
A present perfect is also possible in the time expression, to talk about continuation up to now.
E.g. We've lived here since we've been married [2].
As for my understanding after reading the information above, my first thinking was they are interchangeably used. However, the exercise in the book says otherwise. To illustrate this, I also provide the example taken from the exercise.
We've all been eating much better since the new chef __ doing the cooking.
- has been (v)
- was (x)
- both (x)
The key answer tells that the answer is has been. This is where I'm starting to be confused. I mean, the explanations of the book I quoted above, in my opinion, imply that both perfect and past are possible. Then, how come the answer is not both?, meaning this sentence should be true?:
We've all been eating much better since the new chef was doing the cooking.
P.S. The book doesn't tell the different usage.