-1

Is this sentence correct to describe a chart? Sometimes I get confused between using x of x versus x's.

I want to say that the British spent 55% on accommodation on weekend holidays in 2022. Does this sentence convey what I mean?

English's accommodation spending on holiday reached 55% in 2012.

8
  • I don't think this is a suitable context for using a possessive form. Just go with The average cost of accommodation in Britain was 55% (of average income?) in 2022. But "accommodation" includes people paying both rent and mortgages, which are significantly different types of outgoings, so maybe you should focus on one of those. Commented Nov 15, 2023 at 16:24
  • 1
    ...actually, I don't understand the context. What is "accommodation spending on holiday", and what is it 55% of? Commented Nov 15, 2023 at 16:25
  • Guessing that Brits spend 55% of their holiday expense on the hotel they stay in. English's? No. Commented Nov 15, 2023 at 16:30
  • 1
    British is not the same as English, so besides the fact that "English's" is weird, it's possibly incorrect technically.
    – Catija
    Commented Nov 15, 2023 at 16:40
  • I am not a Brit, but I suspect "on weekend holidays" and "on holiday" may not invoke the same meaning.
    – Yorik
    Commented Nov 15, 2023 at 17:14

1 Answer 1

-2

In general, it's fine to use a possessive, like "X's Y" as a replacement for "the Y of X." This could work with, say, "Americans' spending on accommodations." Note, that's both a plural ("Americans") and a possessive.

The difficulty in this case is that the plural for residents of Britain is tricky. There are many nationality-type words that don't have a convenient plural; we don't say "Frenches." You can speak collectively of "the French," but this doesn't lend itself well to a possessive ("the French's"). You might hear terms like "Frenchmen," but these are outdated and have sexist as well as perhaps racist overtones.

Things get even more complicated for England, because "England," "Britain," and "the United Kingdom" can be distinct ideas, and sometimes we carelessly substitute one term for another. If you're reporting data, it's best to be very clear. Are Scotland, Northern Ireland, etc. included? Are you speaking of an ethnic group or citizens of a political country?

So the best option is, as you suggested in a comment, to expand the phrase. Perhaps "The spending of residents of the UK on holiday accommodations." (Come to think of it, that's one that could use a plural possessive: "UK residents' spending...")

One other note: British English does speak of going "on holiday," so it's the logical choice of phrase in this case, but American English tends to say "on vacation." Or if your audience is American you might use the American phrase even when speaking of the UK.

6
  • Really? You think "England's accommodation spending" is a credible noun phrase? I don't. It's not a meaningful "single value" (as might be spent by the UK government), and nowhere near everyone that lives in England would actually pay any part of it. Commented Nov 15, 2023 at 17:54
  • @FumbleFingers Ah, I actually read the question too quickly and thought of it as governmental spending. A possessive could still be possible, like "Americans' spending on accommodations," but the plural for Brits is tricky. I'll edit. Commented Nov 15, 2023 at 18:01
  • That's exactly what I was thinking. I'd also suggest that a possessive in such contexts would tend to imply money paid abroad, but probably much if not most of the 55% OP is referring to is money spent in the UK - so it didn't really "cost the country" anything. (Like Keep it in the family! :) Commented Nov 15, 2023 at 18:02
  • "England's accommodation spending" is fine. It means the same as "England's spending on accommodation". No matches for that, but there are plenty of hits for e.g. "the UK's food spending", example, and for "accommodation spending".
    – Stuart F
    Commented Nov 15, 2023 at 20:56
  • @StuartF For England’s, you can simply use English. The adjective, not the possessive.
    – tchrist
    Commented Nov 15, 2023 at 23:29

You must log in to answer this question.

Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged .