Questions tagged [adjuncts]
An adjunct is a part of a sentence which provides additional information to another part, but is not essential for its structure. E.g. 'in the park' in the sentence 'I saw you in the park'. Use this tag ONLY if the question is about an adjunct itself, not just because an adjunct appears in the sentence you have a question about.
57
questions
0
votes
0answers
127 views
Specifier, adjunct, or complement? how to know? syntax
How can I know if an embedded clause is a Specifier, an adjunct, or a complement?
For example, in a sentence like:
One notion that nobody has mentioned yet was proposed during the conference.
Can ...
0
votes
2answers
33 views
Is 'though quiet' in "He is friendly, though quiet' an adjectival adjunct?
Since though quiet in
He is friendly, though quiet.
is non-essential to the whole meaning, it can be described as an adjunct. But what type of adjunct? My guess is that it is an adjectival one, ...
0
votes
0answers
16 views
About connecting multiple noun adjuncts
This Wikipedia article states:
Noun adjuncts can also be strung together in a longer sequence preceding the final noun, with each added noun modifying the noun which follows it, in effect creating ...
0
votes
0answers
43 views
Disjunct/Adjunct and the focus of cleft sentence
I generally don't follow the terminology and framework of A Comprehensive Grammar of the English Language (CGEL) by Quirk et al., rather I follow The Cambridge Grammar of the English Language (CaGEL). ...
1
vote
1answer
172 views
“Pieces of equipment” vs. “equipment pieces”
In the sentence: The detonator for a nuclear device may be made of_____:
A) two pieces of equipment
B) two equipment pieces
I strongly feel that the correct option is A. But why? When should I use ...
0
votes
0answers
19 views
Order of noun adjuncts and adjectives
Is the term core common properties (of some objects) grammatical?
The writer wants to address the common properties. From those, he is only interested in the core commonalities (whatever that means ...
1
vote
2answers
51 views
Can somebody explain the grammar of this sentence?
"Looking at the first and second stages of the process, there are three ways of collecting data."
I saw this sentence in an IELTS diagram report but im not sure of the grammar.
Do we have a reduced ...
1
vote
1answer
154 views
Using an article before a noun adjunct
I have an issue with putting articles in phrases like:
"the equipment diagnostics and repair",
"the equipment damage or breakage",
"the Asset user’s explanation",
"the asset damage or breakage causing"...
0
votes
1answer
451 views
“for a walk to the seashore” or “to the seashore for a walk”
Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct? Are both grammatically correct?
I sometimes go out for a walk to the seashore.
I sometimes go out to the seashore for a walk.
1
vote
2answers
42 views
Help to understand the structure: why before the needles returned, shredding my thoughts
I AWOKE WITH NEEDLES in my brain. Thousands of them, biting, blocking out everything. Then they disappeared for one dizzying moment and I got my bearings. It was morning, early; amber sunlight poured ...
2
votes
2answers
55 views
the icing on the cake: Is 'on the cake' an adjunct or complement?
It's the icing on the cake.
Here, is on the cake an adjunct or a complement of the noun icing?
2
votes
1answer
364 views
Plural or singular noun adjunct?
Wikipedia says:
Noun adjuncts were traditionally mostly singular (e.g. "trouser press") except when there were lexical restrictions (e.g. "arms race"), but there is a recent trend towards more use ...
1
vote
2answers
268 views
Is this to-infinitive clause an adjunct or a complement?
He'll keep his pledge to donate 10,000 mosquito nets to charity to help fight Malaria in Africa.
In this sentence, is the to-infinitive in bold a complement or an adjunct of purpose?
Perhaps more ...
1
vote
2answers
208 views
SPEND [a period of time] ENGAGED/ENGAGING in something
I came across the following sentence in the book - ORIGIN - written by Dan Brown
Since 1893, hundreds of spiritual leaders from nearly thirty world religions had gathered in a different location ...
0
votes
2answers
1k views
“Did I hear that correctly?” or “Did I hear that correct?” Which one is correct?
This is a conversation in the film "A Wish for Christmas", you can download its subtitle on the internet
The boss is talking on the phone:
Boss: Frankly, the way things are going, Christmas is ...
0
votes
1answer
39 views
Confused “Complements and adjuncts” in these sentences “Did I hear this correct?” & “Am I reading this right?”
Source
Complements and adjuncts are different. A complement is necessary in
order to complete the meaning. An adjunct is not necessary, and adds
extra information.
Compare He put the cake ...
0
votes
3answers
6k views
Which form is correct if a child won't go to school today because he has an appointment?
He won't go today to school because he has an appointment.
or
He won't go to school today because he has an appointment.
0
votes
1answer
31 views
How can I differentiate the words?
How can I differentiate the words a big chocolate-chipped pie ㅡ a pie that has big chocolate chips ㅡ and a big chocolate-chipped pie ㅡ a big pie that has chocolate chips.
0
votes
1answer
36 views
…waited until recently…[Is 'until recently' a complement of 'waited'?]
This article says in part:
Though the White House first announced his nomination in April, lobbyists waited until recently to begin publicly mounting an aggressive opposition effort.
Is 'until ...
0
votes
1answer
81 views
“I cut it by hand” - what is “by hand”? (Grammatically)
I cut it by hand.
Does it (vaguely) make sense to call it a transitive verb?
11
votes
1answer
454 views
Is “chicken” a modifier in “chicken soup”?
Wikipedia says "chicken" is an adjunct which modifies the head noun "soup."
But I think this analysis is a little bit weird. How could it be modifying "soup"? "Chicken" doesn't seem to be describing ...
1
vote
1answer
116 views
Adjuncts in front position: Do they provide the reason behind the main clause's action?
I'm having an argument with a friend about the role of predicative adjuncts in front position and whether they modify the reason behind the action in the main clause.
Examples: "Tired and sleepy, she ...
1
vote
2answers
787 views
“Someone was refreshingly honest when […]”: is the adverb an obfuscated adjunct?
Please consider the following:
(1) My colleague was refreshingly honest when I asked her for feedback.
(2) It was refreshing to see my colleague being honest when I asked her
for feedback.
(3)...
2
votes
1answer
113 views
Is this a modifier in this sentence?
Perhaps most far reaching, California is prepared to expose the extent to which low-wage employers get a free ride on taxpayers.
In this sentence, is 'perhaps most far reaching' is a modifier? If so,...
3
votes
2answers
117 views
(In) no way? - She will agree to you leaving early in no way
A manner adjunct - (in) no way. It can move freely in a sentence.
(In) no way will she agree to you leaving early.
But when (in) no way change its position, we can't drop in.
She will agree ...
2
votes
1answer
1k views
Is there any difference between these two sentences
Is there any difference between these two sentences:
He explained to her what he meant.
He explained what he meant to her.
I feel 'what he meant' should be treated as the ...
0
votes
1answer
80 views
Use a plural noun to describe a second one
I want to explain char *szArray[], it denotes :
In singular noun, an array of which each element is a pointer to a zero-terminated string.
In plural noun, an array whose all elements are pointers to ...
8
votes
2answers
262 views
What's “A Slave” in “12 Years A Slave”?
A grammatical analysis of the title for the movie "12 Years A Slave" has baffled me. Particularly the fact that possibly some kind of inversion (A Slave for 12 Years ⟶ 12 Years A Slave) has taken ...
3
votes
1answer
2k views
“Of that time” vs “at that time”
The following is a sentence from the wikipedia page on Drexel Burnham Lambert's early history.
However, the company's ability to expand was limited by the structure of the investment banking ...
4
votes
1answer
57 views
Placement of “with” before an absolute clause
Normally, there is a selection in advance of a raising cam, with each feeder course being associated with a particular selection device.
This sentence has been chosen from "Knitting Technology" by ...
3
votes
3answers
1k views
In this sentence, who are sitting on the bench?
Consider:
She spoke with him sitting on a bench.
I think it is likely to mean she is sitting on the bench or he is sitting on the bench.
So, I wonder if there is a way to eliminate this ...
2
votes
1answer
345 views
How can I correctly form collocations such as 'cough trouble'?
I read a new collocation cough trouble which I could not found in any dictionary.
How can I form a noun + noun collocation?
0
votes
2answers
372 views
“crying remember” or “remember crying”? — “One day, you will ______ my words!”
Let say that someone is not listening to your advise which is for his/her benefit and making a big mistake.
So can he say:
One day, you will crying remember my words!
Or
One day, you will ...
11
votes
1answer
6k views
“They each tells a story.”
Which one is correct:
They each tells a story.
or
They each tell a story.
Does "each" change the plural form of the verb? Thanks.
2
votes
3answers
1k views
The body's cells or The body cells?
I'm not native English speaker and I'm confused about the two following options:
Should I use the possessive apostrophe or not?
Option no.1: They help in carrying oxygen to the body's cells.
Option ...
5
votes
3answers
7k views
“They have *both* got …” or “They *both* have got …”
So I had to check my friend's homework, but I myself don't even know the answers. For instance:
"Yes, they are. They are both tall and they have both got brown eyes.
"Yes, they are. They are ...
5
votes
5answers
1k views
“bullied as a kid” vs “bullied in your childhood” - any difference?
Do following sentences imply same thing and Is there anything wrong with the first one?
1) Were you bullied as a kid?
2) Were you bullied in your childhood?
10
votes
5answers
3k views
The fire demon won't bend down his head to be cooked on
“I can cook,” said Sophie. “Unhook that frying pan and I’ll show you.”
“She reached for the large black pan hanging on the closet wall, in spite of Michael trying to prevent her. “You don’t ...
1
vote
2answers
2k views
Does the sentence “To get back to the main point, the budget needs to be bigger” make sense to you?
To get back to the main point, the budget needs to be bigger.（cited from https://www.noslangues-ourlanguages.gc.ca/bien-well/fra-eng/grammaire-grammar/absolu-absolute-eng.html）
Does this sentence ...
0
votes
1answer
981 views
stand your way; stand in your way
(I don't want to?) stand your way
I think I might be remembering what I'd heard on the educational local radio while driving, but those three words are all I can remember. When I heard them, ‘your ...
2
votes
5answers
2k views
The sun rises “east.”
The sun rises “east.”
“East” can have this meaning: “in the east.” Then can the sentence above be used?
4
votes
2answers
421 views
What is this grammatical structure called?
I noticed that there is sentence construct that starts with an adjective, something like this:
Ready to race, John started the car.
John, ready to race, started the car.
I looked at some ...
2
votes
1answer
421 views
she greeted me 'warm'
She greeted me warm.
In ‘He died young,’ young is added as predicative adjunct. Likewise, can the sentence, ‘she greeted me warm,’ be used: ‘warm’ is the predicative adjunct for ‘she’?
0
votes
1answer
297 views
Fire engine red paint
Unlike HTML, which reveals itself in flashy text and graphics, XML is more of an under-the-hood kind of technology. If HTML is the fire engine red paint and supple leather interior of a sports car, ...
1
vote
2answers
326 views
Julian Assange walks out a free man
Julian Assange plans to walk out of Ecuador’s embassy a free man, avoiding arrest and extradition to Sweden to face questioning about sexual assault and rape allegations. (The Age)
‘A free man’ gives ...
3
votes
2answers
4k views
Differences between adverb phrase, adverbial and adjunct
I'm trying to learn more about grammar and often come across these terms. Not sure the differences.
3
votes
1answer
81 views
How to analyse/decompose 'where this would otherwise lead to an unjust result'?
Source: p 102, How the Law Works, by Gary Slapper
With so many rules and slightly different interpretations of them in thousands of cases, it is not always easy to see which interpretation of the ...
asked Aug 14 '14 at 13:15
Greek - Area 51 Proposal
8,04517 gold badges60 silver badges125 bronze badges
4
votes
1answer
151 views
this where and that where
[i] Well, as we reported earlier the chief executive of the Dutch airport where the flight departed says 27 Australians were on board. (ABC news)
[ii] There was where Vadinho used to sit on the wall,...
1
vote
1answer
72 views
Could this word, there, be read both adjective and adverb?
i) What’s that over there? ii) People can take their pets
there. iii) I believe one of the boys there thinks I'm pretty. (All three are from COCA) iv) Let’s go and see the
pets there.
Does there ...
7
votes
1answer
204 views
Confusion about adjunct and complement
In my recently concluded test, I was asked to identify the sentence pattern of this sentence:
It stands tall
I split it as:
It | stands | tall
S V A
For me, "tall" is an additional ...
