Questions tagged [future-constructions]

The English language doesn't have an explicit future tense, which means future constructions are effected through other means, including modal verbs, going-to structure, and futurive non-past. Any question regarding the future aspect of English should use this tag.

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Why do we use the future with will when we say "I'll be in London next week" when things have already been planned, instead of "be going to"?

I know there are several ways of using the Future Tense, one of them being "be going to". This is used for intention, something which has already been planned, for example: We're going to ...
Lucy's user avatar
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Habitual present and future

Habitual present and future 1.Habitual (regular repeated) action/ activity/state/condition in the present. This regular activity commenced sometime in the past and continues at present. 1.1.Present ...
BLUEPUPIL's user avatar
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First conditional with "Be going to"

I would like to know if the following sentences are correct. I know "WILL" should be used in the main clause, but is it also possible to use "to be going to"? Examples: If she ...
ANtray's user avatar
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1 answer
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"I'll never allow that to happen." and "I'd never allow that to happen"

"I'd never allow that to happen." This is a phrase from a popular anime, Madoka Magika. What is the difference between "I'll never allow that to happen." and "I'd never allow ...
kuwabara's user avatar
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-1 votes
1 answer
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Bob will cook tomorrow or Bob will be cooking tomorrow. What's the difference of meaning?

I wonder if I understand these two examples right. Bob will cook tomorrow. - I'm predicting the future. There's no emphasis on any existing plans. Bob will be cooking tomorrow. - I'm saying that there'...
Let's user avatar
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1 answer
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Present or future in this case

I would like to know if the elevator will be working properly when we arrive. Is it idiomatic ? Could I write is instead of will be working don't think so because the trip occurs in the future
Yves Lefol's user avatar
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How could we rephrase this sentence about a possible future?

If I don't get to make it to the party, I want to wish a happy birthday from now. Does this sentence seems correct? I'm trying to tell the person that I'm wishing them a happy birthday from now so ...
JOUA's user avatar
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1 answer
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Differences between 'will be doing' and 'will do'

The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers. At present, they are visiting all parts of the country. They will be arriving here tomorrow. They will be coming by train and most of the young people in ...
luoluo ye's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
137 views

He is away until Wednesday. / He will be away until Wednesday

In my grammar book I have the following: Jack has gone away. He will be away until Wednesday. The first sentence is Present Perfect but the second one is Future Simple. Could you tell me why we don'...
Sergei's user avatar
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1 vote
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Will you now have three hours?

Two persons A and B have known each other for a while. A is interested in B's life. One day, A gets up the courage to ask B a question. A: Can you tell me about your life? B: You got three hours? A:...
Stephen's user avatar
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"Were going to" versus "were to" versus " were about to"

I was wondering if there's a big difference between these three forms, which are refereeing to an event in the past. The works of many artists were to be auctioned off for the first time. The works ...
BM of Spadana's user avatar
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2 answers
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no one is going solo on this

I'm watching Good Luck Charlie. Charlie is a newborn baby; she has three siblings. Mom said to dad, "With both of us working, poor little Charlie doesn't stand a chance." Her oldest kid ...
Stephen's user avatar
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The sentence "The rodents are believed to have been got(ten) rid of by the end of the month"? is supposed to be correct. Why?

The rodents are believed to have been got(ten) rid of by the end of the month My classmates told me that a teacher of mine claims that this sentence should be correct but I don't understand why as ...
Mianiola98's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
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'is to be' vs 'was to be' with present perfect at the end of the sentence [future seen from the past]

DNA testing was to be used by police in the search for the missing Dublin schoolboy. His parents have welcomed the news. Why 'was to be used' is incorrect in this sentence and 'is to be used' is ...
bridgemnc's user avatar
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1 answer
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Correct or wrong?: "When I will meet him, I will explain."

Background I think the present simple is usually used after when if it's like a condition. E.g.: I'll call you when I arrive. (correct) I'll call you when I will arrive. (wrong) However, on english-...
catwith's user avatar
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The Present Simple is used as a condition. Why not 'will'?

I'm not sure if it's the right word, but I feel like the Present Simple is sometimes used as a 'condition'. For example: If you do that, this will happen. I'll call you when I arrive. Clean your ...
catwith's user avatar
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Do you say "when I'm going to do something" in place of "when I do something"?

The following is excerpted from Unit 25 of "English Grammar in Use" by Raymond Murphy: Amy is on a train. She's calling a friend. "I'll call you again later when I arrive." ... We ...
catwith's user avatar
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154 views

Difference between "am doing", "will be doing", and "will do"

I am doing your homework on Monday. I will be doing your homework on Monday. I will do your homework on Monday. What is the difference between the three with respect to future meaning?
Mir Mushtaq's user avatar
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the difference between future and present tenses

I cannot solve the question shown below. the moment he receives/will receive this message, he must call me which one is correct? and specifically why? thanks in advence.
Melissa Hazn.'s user avatar
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2 answers
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Does “will” really indicate happened action?

For example, I’m going to eat. It means to eat is intended and to eat isn’t needed to happen. For example, I’m trying to eat. To eat isn’t needed to happen but is tried. “Will” means ‘be going to.’ ...
user09827's user avatar
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"Here is what I'm going to do" vs. "here is what I'll do" in context

Would you tell me if it's more natural use here is what I'm going to do or here is what I'll do in the dialogue below? Broker: Can your driver be at the pick-up location in no more than one hour? ...
Dmytro O'Hope's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
401 views

"Check with someone to see if they are willing to..." or "check with someone to see if they will be willing to..."?

Could you tell me if I have to use the present simple or the future simple in the context below? First I need to check with the driver to see if they are willing to sell the car for that money. First ...
Dmytro O'Hope's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
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Is present continuous a valid solution

If you need to contact me sometimes next week ,I am staying in the Odon hotel in Caen Can I use present continuous. I know will be staying would be better as the arrangement has already been made
Yves Lefol's user avatar
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3 votes
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Planned Leave: Simple Present vs Future

Could anyone please clarify which among the below is correct and why? I will be on planned leave today and tomorrow or I am on planned leave today and tomorrow If I want to communicate this at 8 ...
Likitha G's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
583 views

What's the difference between "We will soon arrive..." and "We will soon be arriving..."

On Japanese Shinkansen bullet trains, you hear the announcement say "We will soon be arriving at [the name of a station]." Is there any difference between "We will soon arrive at Tokyo ...
kuwabara's user avatar
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1 vote
1 answer
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Absolute phrase in the future tense, with 'having+past participle' construction

Can we use the absolute phrase in the future tenses with two actions? For example, "The sun having risen tomorrow, we will set out on our journey" I understand that the ‘having+ past ...
Airforce's user avatar
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0 answers
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Using ‘would have’ for an impossibility in the future

In DC’s Titans (season 3 episode 1), Barbara said to Dick that she was helping “whoever Bruce would have recruited next”. I know intuitively that ‘would have’ can be used in relation to the present or ...
Alon's user avatar
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Is past continuous a valid solution here

Mary was one of 185 passengers on a British Airways flight to Warsaw. She was feeling very excited when she got on the plane at Gatwick Airport. She had been waiting a long time for this day. She ...
Yves Lefol's user avatar
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8 votes
6 answers
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"....in 10 days" or ".....after 10 days."

The text is from BBC web site: "....Under the measures, Austrians will be asked to work from home, non-essential shops will close, and schools will remain open for children who require face-to-...
yunus's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
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difference between "will be doing" and "be doing" when use the continuous form for the future

I am confused about the following description of 'will be -ing' from a grammar book, which says: We also use 'will be doing' to talk about complete action in the future. Here is the example in which ...
ing's user avatar
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-1 votes
1 answer
187 views

She hopes that she will get a loan from her bank

She hopes to get a loan from her bank to help her out of her financial predicament. She hopes that she will get a loan from her bank to help her out of her financial predicament. She is hoping to ...
Mr. X's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
80 views

Does the present simple have future meaning in these sentences?

According to my grammar book (a student's version of CaGel) the present tense is used in English for future events that are planned/already known. Based on this, am I correct in assuming that the (a) ...
Helen's user avatar
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6 votes
3 answers
3k views

"Will you work this evening?" vs "Will you be working this evening?"

Let's suppose I'm gonna ask my collegue whether he or she is working this evening. Could you please explain what is the difference between the two phrases below? Will you work this evening? Will you ...
Daniel's user avatar
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0 votes
0 answers
26 views

"Will have to for five minutes" vs "have to for five minutes"

If I want to say I (must) turn off my camera right now {it is urgent} and this action is going to last for five minutes, do I say I'll have to turn off my camera for five minutes. or I have to turn ...
Daria's user avatar
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0 votes
0 answers
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going to drive tomorrow and will be driving tomorrow . What is the meaning difference?

(14) John will be driving to London tomorrow. The above does not have the durative act. It has a mere plan. It is called the matter of course because of the event which is occurred without the speaker'...
Yves Lefol's user avatar
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0 votes
1 answer
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I don't agree with the keys on the "going to" vs "will" topic

So I have this task I'm planning to give to my students. It reads "What do you say to your friend in these situations? Use the words given in brackets. Use present continuous (I am doing), going ...
Svinka Peppa's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
19 views

Can we use a simple future noun clause in a present perfect?

I want to say that my friend and I will not know something happens until tomorrow. Can I say: We haven't known what will happen. [1] Somebody told me that a clause is a noun clause when I can ...
user516076's user avatar
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0 votes
0 answers
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I get/will get a cable in the box

I'm looking at the website of the new iPhone, I'm not sure if it comes with a cable or not, the site says it does come with a cable, in this case, should I say: Looks like I get a cable in the box ...
Fabaras's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
42 views

Which verb form is used when telling about an action that may be completed by some time in the future?

"Call me in a week; I may/might HAVE CHANGED my mind by then" "Call me in a week; I may/might CHANGE my mind by then" Which version is right? If both are used by native-speakers, ...
Let's user avatar
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25 votes
5 answers
6k views

Is it incorrect to say I'm 20 years old next month?

Is it incorrect to say I'm 20 years old next month. I'm learning through an English app. It says that the sentence above is incorrect and the correct answer is I shall be 20 years old next month. ...
user516076's user avatar
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0 votes
2 answers
26 views

is this usage of “later” natural?

I’d like to know if it’s natural/grammatically correct to use “later” with the future tense. I’ll call you a week later.
user142894's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
115 views

"While you are washing your hands I'll go to my bedroom and change my clothes" right or wrong?

Let's say we (me and my daughter) have just got home, we go to the bathroom and I say to her (a 5 years old child) to wash her hands, and I think that in the meantime I could change my clothes. What ...
Marco Demaio's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
47 views

Using future simple instead of future perfect

Is it correct to say: I will finish my work before you come back. Or should I use future perfect: I will have finished my work by the time you come back. and are the two sentences same in meaning?
alhamdi's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
126 views

Future perfect continous vs Future perfect tense

What is the difference between these two sentences? My aunt will have been living in England for five years when I go there. and My aunt will have lived in England for five years when I go there.
Ramteja Guthikonda's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
42 views

Future or present in this example

There might be other things you are interested in. Why is it not you will be interested, in the future and not in the present present as it is not sure. Is it because might already means that it is ...
Yves Lefol's user avatar
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0 votes
1 answer
24 views

Is "going to" possible in this case

We are watching a film tomorrow with Billy. He is coming to my house. This is the solution of the test, but could we choose We are going to watch a film tomorrow with Billy. He is coming to my ...
Yves Lefol's user avatar
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1 vote
1 answer
26 views

Should we use "if" or "when" in this sentence?

1)We will go to restaurant , if our son completes his work 2)We will go to restaurant , when our son completes his work. Meaning wise, we will go to restaurant only if/when son completes his work. ...
Florida's user avatar
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-1 votes
2 answers
58 views

Why Could is used in both past and the future tense

Why Could is used in both past and the future tense? Example: I could run fast when I was younger. Extreme rain could cause the river to flood the city. Can 'Could' be considered as a homonym. Same ...
user3338656's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
59 views

How to explain the usage of the present continuous instead of simple in this example?

I was reading "English Grammar in Use" and came across the next exercise: Ben can’t meet us on Monday. (He / work) late. The correct answer is "He is working late", but I cannot ...
Denis's user avatar
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0 votes
1 answer
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What is the reason using "always" in the present perfect?

I saw a movie with its title "We have always lived in the castle". If they meant to describe the pronoun "we" are living there until they die, why didn't they use future tense then?...
user516076's user avatar
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