Questions tagged [infinitive-vs-gerund]
For questions about the difference in meaning or grammaticality between using a gerund or an infinitive in a particular context.
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Is this grammatically correct - "I miss to swim"
I read this article and here it is mentioned that "I miss to swim" is grammatically incorrect. However, I do not see any issue with it.
Could some language expert please clarify.
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Can I replace "to fish" with "fishing" in the sentence "Teach a man to fish, and you feed him for a lifetime"?
Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to
fish, and you feed him for a lifetime.
Would you tell me whether I can replace "to fish" with "fishing"?
Give a man a fish, and you ...
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Prefer to vs prefer than
Which one is correct, explain with reasons. 'He prefers to watch hollywood movies because they have good stories' or 'He prefers watching Hollywood movies because they have good stories'.
Please also ...
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To + ing question
I've been having a hard time trying to understand this specific grammar point.
Which sentence is correct?
Work hard to stand out from the crowd.
Work hard to standing out from the crowd.
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Gerund or infinitive? "Thank you for letting me know" or "Thank you to let me know"
I'm finishing a letter to a friend by asking the tracking number of a parcel he sent to me. Can I finish my letter with
Thank you for letting me know the tracking number
OR
Thank you to let me ...
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What is the correct conjugation of the verb fill in this sentence? Could you please explain grammar in this sentence?
A) Inflation is once again a major concern, violent crimes is on the rise, cases of corruption filling the press, healthcare in precarious state, insfrastructure projet not materialized and street ...
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Which is the correct form and under what topic does this fall? [closed]
1) I stand before the court requesting that ...
2) I stand before the court to request that ...
Is only #2 correct? Are both correct? And why?
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Complements: -ing form or infinitives
Not sure if this was already discussed, but I am confused about the use of -ing form/infinitives as complements. I've found in several threads in Stack Exchange that the verb "to be" has to be ...
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prefer doing vs prefer to do
Just saw this: "prefer ~ing" / "prefer to infinitive"
and I am wondering if there are any differences between "prefer doing" and "prefer to do".
I have read a book about grammar ...
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"Boring": gerund or to-infinitive?
I came across this the other day, but found this strange:
It is never boring going into space. You get to experience...
Should it be:
It is never boring to go into space? You get to experience.....
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What's the difference in meaning between "talking about this" vs. "to talk about this"?
I think
It makes me feel nervous talking about this.
means talking about that topic is making the speaker feel nervous while
It makes me feel nervous to talk about this.
means if they ...
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Why in some situations comes ing?
In the following sentence:
The governor's assistant claimed to have unique psychic abilities
enabling him to read people's minds.
How can we know to use a verb with ing form? Like "enabling" in ...
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The difference between "go to shop" and " go shopping"
I've been stuck thinking this for a while. Would anyone explain me the difference between "go to shop" and "go shopping".
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Suggest + gerund or not that is the question
As I understand the B1/B2 grammar book by Raymond Murphy, the 19 verbs (I know this list by heart now)
enjoy, mind, suggest, stop, postpone, admit, avoid, deny, fancy, risk, imagine, consider, ...
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Is there a difference in meaning between I like to + verb + something and I like verb + ing + something? [duplicate]
Ok, I never thought about this before, I always thought it was the same. I got the idea from the japanese SE that translating something as I like to + verb + something is different thant I like verb +...
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Is the sentence 'What I need is to do/doing the things I like.' grammatically correct?
There is a task in Oxford English Grammar (Basic) by Michael Swan and Catherine Walter that goes as follows: Write a sentence beginning 'What I need is...' Which made me think of which is more ...
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Which one to use in an enumeration, to-infinitives, bare infinitives, or gerunds?
I am writing a summary paper about a report I read with this sentence in it:
This report follows two steps: determine the population density increase and analyze the productivity growth influenced ...
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'Tempted to do' or 'tempted of doing'
I know that following expression is valid:
I was tempted to do it.
For the context purpose, is the expression below valid as well?
I was tempted of doing it.
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Is the gerund being used in a proper way: "His job is driving a cab."
I am not sure if the following sentence is grammatically correct.
His job is driving a cab.
I believe the gerund cannot be used in this way. Am I right?
Would it mean the same to say? His job is ...
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It is + adjective + doing
It is no use crying.
It is expensive running this car.
It is a waste of time doing this.
Why we have this pattern of sentence construction? I more often meet with some sentences have ...
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Why is it v-ing after looking forward to?
I took an English grammar test and one question was:
Chen's looking forward ... his new job next week.
There were four choices: to starting / to start / starting / in starting.
My answer was "to ...
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See him leave/leaving
I have a question about the difference between the following two sentences:
He might be punished if he is seen leaving the campus.
He might be punished if he is seen to leave the campus.
Do ...
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Your invoice has been modified [to reflect vs reflecting in] the change to this month's order. Which is correct? [duplicate]
I'm wondering how to select between "to infinitive or -ing" in sentence properly.
Your invoice has been modified [to reflect vs reflecting in] the change to this month's order
In this sentence, ...
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after retired or after retiring or after retirement?
I am preparing a speech about the life after retire. But not sure which one is correct below.
After retire, I want to be a happy person.
After retirement, I want to be a happy person.
...
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it is (of) no use V-ing / to V
I was told that "it is no use" is followed by a gerund, not an infinitive in current English. What about the "it is of no use"? Does it pattern in the same way?
Consider the following:
It is no use ...
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“To book” or “to booking”?
I had a debate with my friend (English is not our mother tongue) because I found this phrase bit wierd.
We were almost close to booking tickets to London.
I thought using 'almost' and 'close' ...
hans-1795
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"Don't go breaking my heart" versus "Don't go break my heart"
What is the difference between:
Don't go breaking my heart
and
Don't go break my heart
I can only think "breaking" to me might be speaking to a pattern of behavior - and so the ongoing ...
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“spend money -ing” or “spend money to”
I learned that verb spend followed by time or money usually go along with -ing form (with or without preposition on or in).
However, I found a sentence in TOEFL:
The university should spend money ...
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Difficult to watch vs difficult in watching
I know Argentina is a great team but I am sure even Argentina fans found it difficult to watch their defenders defend yesterday.
Vs
I know Argentina is a great team but I am sure even Argentina ...
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I started to wear or I started wearing reading glasses
When someone has just asked you about your reading glass. Can you say:
I started wearing my reading glasses when I was 9.
I started to wear my reading glasses when I was 9.
You are saying ...
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What are the differences between "sorry to keep you waiting" and "sorry for keeping you waiting."?
What are the differences between "sorry to keep you waiting" and "sorry for keeping you waiting"?
It seems that a lot of native speakers do not distinguish "sorry to do" and "sorry for doing".
But ...
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negation of "the need"
What is the negation of the below phrase?
The need for tester programming
Is the below phrase true?
Not the need for tester programming
What about below phrases?
not needing to tester ...
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Going out is more interesting than GOING / TO GO with your family
I wonder which form suits this sentence:
Going out with your friends is more interesting than to go with your family!
Going out with your friends is more interesting than going with your ...
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General Infinitive vs Gerund usage
Is there a general rule telling me when I should use an Infinitive or a Gerund?
For example, why is in this sentence a Gerund instead of an Infinitive?
"The aim of this report is to give ...
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How do I know when to use V+to+present simple, v+ gerund, or v+to+gerund?
How do I know when to use V+to+present simple, v+ gerund, or v+to+gerund?
I look forward seeing you.
I look forward to see you.
I look forward to hearing from you.
I look forward to hear from you.
...
Cathy
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The usage of "allowed"
I was practicing with a key word transformation exercise, and I had trouble with the following sentence:
Is it possible to smoke in this room?
The key word given is "allow".
Is ...
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Use of "to be joining"
I'm studying English and I've read this sentence:
I'm very happy to be joining this team
Why is it possible to use "to be joining"?
Thanks!
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Difference between infinitive phrase and gerund phrase as subject
What's the difference in meaning between these two sentences:
To find fault with others is easy.
Finding fault with others is easy.
Also more generally, what's the difference between ...
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"To be good" or "being good" as subject
I was doing an exercise where I had to cross out the incorrect forms:
Being / To be / Be good is easy; what is difficult is being / to be / be just.
(Victor Hugo)
In both cases I chose To be, ...
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"I am to blame for not getting the project" vs "I am to blame to not get the project"?
The question is about a situation where I was wrong and made a mistake when a meeting happened, and thus we couldn't get the project.
"I am to blame for not getting the project"
Is that the ...
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Gerund vs infinitive dilemma : "an innate passion to { light / lighting } a fire"
I have to start a sentence where I cannot figure out exactly if gerund or infinitive is to be used:
They say humans have an innate passion to light a fire.
Does that sound correct, or it would be ...
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Gerund and infinitives issue
I am confused about the use of "to + infinitive" and "to + 'gerund' "
Eg.
1 Yesterday I went to study.
2 Yesterday I went to studying.
Is either incorrect or less preferable?
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"leave many [N] to look for…" vs. "leave many [N] looking for…"
SAT Grammar Question
Others, like court interpreter Ludmila Baker, believe that technology will ultimately leave many translators and interpreters _______ for new careers.
a) to look
b) ...
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Should objective complement be Infinitive or Gerund
Somewhere in a book,I saw this line - "I saw him go" which I find stilted because I feel notion for line "I saw him going".
On little dwelling,I found that this is case of incomplete predication and ...
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Could I use "giving" instead of "to give"?
Can I say
..., giving the example of Minnesota, you would probably pay only half of that
instead of
... to give the example of Minnesota, you would probably pay only half of that ?
What is ...
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to infinitive vs gerund, which one is more widely used in SPOKEN language?
A man and a woman is sitting on the bench, and the guy asks her,
"You like being here with me too, right?"
"You like to be here with me too, right?"
which one is more natural and widely used ...
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get introduced vs getting introduced
What is difference between "get introduced" and "getting introduced"?
Is "getting introduced" some form of perfect participle?
e.g.
When first getting introduced, make sure to make direct eye contact.....
Boo
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Every Verb can be gerund or infinitive
There are three things but they are all related to each other.
1)-Is every verb allowed to use as a gerund or infinitive? If a verb has the first form and participle form, it means it can be used as ...
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Is a hammer used "for driving in" nails, or "to drive in" nails?
Expressing the function of a thing requires "for doing":
A hammer is for driving in nails.
Expressing the intention of a person requires "to do":
I need a hammer to drive in those nails.
If ...
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Should I use 'infintive' or 'gerund' after pronouns?
Her father opposed to her marrying a foreigner
In the above sentence it's used a gerund 'marrying' after the pronoun 'her'. What if I use a infinitive verb instead of using a 'gerund' as;
Her ...
