Questions tagged [past-vs-past-perfect]

is for questions about when to use the past tense versus the past perfect tense

Filter by
Sorted by
Tagged with
3 votes
1 answer
184 views

"Past perfect progressive" vs "past progressive"- Can we use the adverbial phrases of time with past progressive?

I know one of the main differences between past perfect progressive and past progressive is the fact that the latter can be used when the duration of an event or its exact timing is not important to ...
Cardinal's user avatar
  • 5,975
1 vote
3 answers
4k views

What is the difference between "had engaged", "had been engaged", and "were engaged" in this context?

Prime Minister Narendra Modi disclosed on Saturday that the registration of over 1 lakh companies which had allegedly engaged in suspicious transactions post demonetisation had been scrapped as he ...
user4084's user avatar
  • 2,265
2 votes
2 answers
108 views

Should I include the second had in "Had he died like Nietzsche **had** declared?"

Even without a speck of cloud, I couldn’t spot God. Had he died like Nietzsche had said/declared? (This is first-person narration past tense. And Nietzsche, a dead philosopher, said that statement ...
alex's user avatar
  • 4,801
6 votes
2 answers
2k views

When I was in Tokyo, I [saw] or [had seen] the movie three times?

I'm pretty confused here as to why [saw] is preferred in the sentences below. When I was in Tokyo, I saw the movie three times. When I was in Tokyo, I had seen the movie three times. I'm not ...
chipmonkey's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
63 views

Is this use of the past perfect continuous right?

I was tired after the test last Friday, because I had been studying all day long every day for a week. Is the use of the past perfect continuous I had been studying in the sentence above right? He ...
Aki's user avatar
  • 1,169
0 votes
1 answer
1k views

I had studied English since' I saw my teacher'. or 'since I had seen my teacher'?

What is the right expression between two sentences? I had studied English since I saw my English teacher. I had studied English since I had seen my English teacher. I want to know which is ...
박용현's user avatar
  • 3,281
2 votes
2 answers
426 views

Past Perfect vs Past Simple are they interchangeable in this sentence?

Well, I have a sentence that confuses me a little bit because I don't know which tense would be the best in this case. Here's the sentence: When I woke up I realized that I had overslept. As it ...
nullbyte's user avatar
  • 167
0 votes
3 answers
244 views

How & When to change tense in Reporting Speech?

From the Times of India: Father of a 16-year-old girl has alleged that her daughter was raped and impregnated by Chandankumar Yadav of Ramol who promised to marry her. It is not clear from this ...
user4084's user avatar
  • 2,265
1 vote
2 answers
2k views

Completed Action/ final condition / final state of action / Event at that time in Reporting Speech?

The past perfect is used to communicate an event completed before another event in the past. But in newspaper I read in some news that past perfect and simple past is being used to communicate the ...
user4084's user avatar
  • 2,265
0 votes
2 answers
50 views

"We can really do what [we were]/[we've been] pretending to do"

Which one is right out of the following? We can really do what we were pretending to do We can really do what we've been pretending to do
user51335's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
1k views

Is the sentence "You wouldn't know if he did" grammatical/idiomatic?

Google gives you 0 results so I'm a bit skeptic. Example sentence: Speaker A: "My husband has never lied to me." Speaker B: “You wouldn’t know if he did.” (Meaning that Speaker A wouldn't ...
alex's user avatar
  • 4,801
2 votes
1 answer
89 views

why don't we use "beV" in the sentence with 'find'

We can say He came out and found his car stolen. Why don't we say He came out and found his car was stolen.
Louis's user avatar
  • 21
2 votes
4 answers
353 views

Should I use past perfect for these sentences?

1) Two days after I went to school, I got sick (Two days after I had gone to school, I got sick) 2) I went to school two days ago, and I got sick (I had gone to school two days ago, and I got sick) ...
Max's user avatar
  • 1,616
2 votes
1 answer
20k views

"He had a gun." or "He has had a gun."

What is the difference between the sentences He had a gun. and He has had a gun. I think when you are saying about the past why don't you just say it as "He had a gun" instead of ...
Rangu's user avatar
  • 33
0 votes
2 answers
23k views

What did you eat or what have you eat?

If I am asking someone what he got for his birthday, would it be "What did you get?" or "What have you got?"
Tonny's user avatar
  • 105
0 votes
2 answers
251 views

past simple & past perfect

What is the difference between using the simple past in two parts of the sentence and using the past simple in one part and the past perfect in the other part. For example: "As soon as the light ...
Farah H. Yaseen's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
88 views

Is the Past Perfect required in every case, where the action was competed before? [duplicate]

I know that in English we can sometimes "skip" the Present Perfect and use the Past Simple, like here: John has won the election. Appropriate sort of the next day of the election night, when the ...
Dmitry Koroliov's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
66 views

Difference between the "have been" and "was" [closed]

An example, I want to say that I was at the zoo. How should I say that? "I was at the zoo" or "I have been at the zoo"
Lala's user avatar
  • 1
1 vote
1 answer
310 views

What is the difference between "what had been" and "what was" in this quote?

This is a quote I got when reading Pride and Prejudice. Elizabeth could never address her without feeling that all the comfort of intimacy was over, and though determined not to slacken as a ...
most venerable sir's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
4k views

He "left" a comment on website this morning vs "had left"

I'm confusing the past simple and the past perfect, particularly in following case; I don't know which one do I have to use. Ms. Koo, one of our regular customers, (left / had left) a question ...
user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
3k views

was working vs had been working

I am going to make up two similar sentences. (1) I didn't have time to do anything else because I was working on my project. (2) I didn't have time to do anything else because I had been working on ...
user45235's user avatar
  • 439
2 votes
2 answers
12k views

It had been a long time since + Past Perfect or Past Simple

I would like to know which one is correct when the structure refers to a past event. Past Perfect + Past Simple - It had been a long time since I met her. Past Perfect + Past Perfect - It had ...
user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
442 views

Have have been had had been

How should I say I found a shirt in a drawer and i remembered I put it away three years ago but I'm gonna use it from now on. The shirt has slept in a drawer for three years. The shirt has been ...
祐一浅野's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
188 views

Relation between the events in the past

I wanted to known, what are the options I have to define the concurrent events in the past. For this purpose let's consider a context, A person first came down by the stairs and then talked to me. And ...
Siddhartha Sadhukhan's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
92 views

Which sentence is more appropriate to express my idea?

If I want to express that I practiced my spoken English every day last summer, which of the following sentences is more appropriate? I practiced my spoken English throughout last summer. I was ...
Henry Wang's user avatar
  • 1,831
2 votes
4 answers
13k views

If you came [had come] tomorrow, I might be [have been] able to help you.​

I would like to know which of the following sentences is correct. If you had come tomorrow, I might have been able to help you.​ If you came tomorrow, I might be able to help you.​
Vronsky's user avatar
  • 25
2 votes
1 answer
26k views

Is the usage of tenses correct in this sentence - "two days had passed since she had last eaten or slept"

Two days had passed since she had last eaten or slept. Or should it be: Two days have passed since she last ate or slept. Or something else? And why? The combinatorial explosion of past simple, ...
Xylem's user avatar
  • 21
0 votes
2 answers
5k views

had proposed or proposed?

In the following paragraph, is it better to use 'had proposed the extended warranty' or 'proposed the extended warranty'? If the customer doesn’t want to pay and maliciously blows us off to try and ...
Jim Lai's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
3k views

This is the watch that I (have/had/--) lost. -- what's the difference?

I've got a sentence on a learner's site, "This is the watch that I had lost" and now it's puzzling me. What's the rule to use the Past Perfect here? And why should I use specifically this tense? It's ...
tsul's user avatar
  • 135
6 votes
1 answer
546 views

Why is the Past Perfect not used here?

A quote from The Innocents Abroad, by Mark Twain: A devout lady who died, left money and contracted for unlimited masses for the repose of her soul, and also stipulated that this lamp should be ...
Igor Skoldin's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
4k views

Difference between 'How long have you learned' and 'How long ago did you learn'?

I read the following sentence in an English book : How long have you learned Maths? I wonder if the question below How long ago did you learn Maths? has the same meaning with the first ...
Cinder Nguyen's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
720 views

Use of tense for past event

My colleague was not at his desk hence I received his call and replied. After one hour he returned to his desk and now I want to tell him about that call How do I tell him? Xyz had called you. ...
Sanket's user avatar
  • 59
0 votes
0 answers
108 views

Using the Past Simple with the "in the last" expression

Almost half of the people who bought a vinyl record in the last 12 months did so after hearing on a streaming site Since the expression "in the last 12 months" includes the current moment of time,...
user5577's user avatar
  • 6,415
3 votes
2 answers
168 views

Is past simple valid in this case

Yesterday, when I was using a printer, it suddenly turned off in the middle of printing. I was surprised and pushed the power button many times, but it never turned on again. I realized that it ...
user5577's user avatar
  • 6,415
2 votes
2 answers
1k views

Explain saw and have seen

I met a coworker at a bar and I said "I saw you last week at the gas station". He replied with "I have seen you too but didn't want to bother you." Why didn't he use "I saw you too..."?
ESL I need help's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
46 views

Should I use Past Perfect or Past Simple here?

Which one of the following sentences is grammatically correct and why? She baked а cake, but he had eaten it before you came. She had baked a cake, but he had eaten it before you came.
yakovenko-denis's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
842 views

"have had" and "had had" for possession

I want to make sure how to use perfect tenses (past and present) with have for possession: Suppose I bought a car a few month ago and I sold it today. Can I say: I have had a red car for a few ...
Ehsan88's user avatar
  • 683
2 votes
1 answer
361 views

I had forgotten: past perfect without time references

Let's say I'm with some people, and they show me something that once I knew. Would it be correct to say: Ah! I had forgotten about that! My concern is whether the past perfect can be used or not, ...
drM.'s user avatar
  • 381
0 votes
3 answers
498 views

When should we use Until?

I had never traveled outside my country until I went to Disney World last summer or I never traveled outside my country until I had gone to Disney World last summer Until is followed by past ...
Sara Abdullah's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
157 views

Two questions are about past perfect

There are 2 questions which the answer key says I'm wrong. First: By the time he was applying / he'd applied, the job had already gone. I think it should be "he was applying" Second: She ...
Our's user avatar
  • 553
0 votes
1 answer
258 views

Past perfect tense [duplicate]

When she had entered the room, she found him laid on the floor with the box in his right hand. She had entered the room and found him laid on the floor with the box in his right hand. She entered the ...
Manish Rai's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
69 views

Choice of tense and meaning in "My friend considered going to an event where X came (had come?)" [duplicate]

My friend considered going to an event to see X. Now if I wanted to convey a similar meaning, which of the sentences below would you suggest I use? And what's the difference between the two? My ...
lekon chekon's user avatar
  • 2,697
1 vote
2 answers
138 views

simple past vs past perfect [duplicate]

Scenario I sent my person to our client's site but the client's office was closed. Two days later he called me to enquire about the visit. Which tense should I use. Past perfect or simple past? ...
user4084's user avatar
  • 2,265
9 votes
1 answer
3k views

English's imperfect tense and its imperfection

It just occurred to me that in English, when we use what Spanish would refer to as the "imperfect tense", we are actually adding a mode of termination to the action. Whereas in Spanish, there is no ...
dockeryZ's user avatar
  • 1,826
4 votes
1 answer
235 views

Why does a sentence start with Past Perfect but continue in Past Simple?

Please have a look at this extract from an interview, the question was: What was it that made you want to choose the drums? The Blind Baron asked me if I was interested in learning and I took ...
user5577's user avatar
  • 6,415
4 votes
2 answers
209 views

Past progressive for a finished event

It was Friday, the first day of our skiing holiday, and my friend Jason and I __________ down the mountain together. We wanted to catch the ski lift back down to our hotel. I answered had been skiing,...
user5577's user avatar
  • 6,415
2 votes
1 answer
80 views

Why Past Perfect in "He had persuaded himself that the festivities were barbaric, and he made up his mind that he..."?

The result was that Philip had nowhere to go, and he spent Christmas Day in his lodgings. Under Hayward's influence he had persuaded himself that the festivities that attend this season were vulgar ...
user5577's user avatar
  • 6,415
1 vote
2 answers
517 views

Should I use "didn't" or "hadn't" in the following case?

This is past-tense narrative: Since the violin didn't fit his backpack, he'd been carrying it on his shoulder the whole morning. Since the violin hadn't fit his backpack, he'd been carrying ...
alexchenco's user avatar
  • 7,095
2 votes
1 answer
3k views

When I had opened the door, children ran in

1. When I had opened the door, children ran in. 2. When I had written my letter, I did some gardening. In the first sentence the usage of past perfect is not allegedly necessary. Why? Both sentences ...
bart-leby's user avatar
  • 8,603
0 votes
2 answers
176 views

Why is another "had" omitted in "if my lord had the food, he would have shared it"?

I watched sadly as my lord Garridan looked out at the withered fields before him from his meager stone keep and cursed the luck that tainted the skies and stopped the rain from falling. The families ...
athlonusm's user avatar
  • 1,934