Questions tagged [time-reference]

For questions about verb tense in sentences where the timing of events makes it difficult to know the correct tense to choose.

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Present Perfect in the past time contexts

"He soon became rich due to the good he had gained. But several years have passed, he married and became a merchant, richer than he was in the city." Can have passed be a correct choice? ...
Eugene's user avatar
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Simple Past and Past Progressive - both possible in cases with defined period of time - Thomson (1986) says it should be Simple Past

I believe that the past progressive tense can be used with defined periods of time. However, A Practical English Grammar (A.J. Thomson, 1986) says that the simple past tense is used for well-defined ...
JoHKa's user avatar
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How to express "since X" for an event that ended in the past?

She has been the CEO since 2000 A question on ELU explores the matter of present vs. past tense in the context of the usage of "since". The conclusions that it is much better to use the ...
WoJ's user avatar
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I <have stored> <will have stored> <will store> my thick sweaters and jackets until next winter

cambridge.org: (1) I have stored my thick sweaters and jackets (away) until next winter. "I have stored something" means "I have stored it until now". Next winter is not now, next ...
Loviii's user avatar
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Last month, I asked my son to help them "the next day/one day later/on Nov 27" - do I shift the time reference?

In reported speeches, we have to change time references How about an infinitive clause? Let's assume right now is Dec 26 and last month, on Nov 11, I agreed to help on Nov 12. Example 1 Me: Last month,...
vincentlin's user avatar
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Infinitive clauses and time adverbs - Last month, I agreed to help them **the next day/one day later/on 11/12**

In reported speeches, we have to change time references How about an infinitive clause? Let's assume right now is Dec 26 and last month, on Nov 11, I agreed to help on Nov 12. Example 1 Me: Last ...
vincentlin's user avatar
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1 vote
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He told me yesterday that he would go to the class "two days later/tomorrow" - correct?

Let's assume today is 12/26. In reported speeches, we have to change time references On 12/25, he said he would go to the class in 12/27. Example 1 Me: He told me yesterday that he would go to the ...
vincentlin's user avatar
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2 answers
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Time of "go/come"

Let's say it took David two days to travel from London to New York; he left on Friday and arrived on Sunday. David went to New York on Friday. David went to New York on Sunday. David came to New York ...
ForOU's user avatar
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2 votes
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What is "The day before yesterday" in reported speech?

If "yesterday" becomes "the previous day" in reported speech, what about "the day before yesterday"? Direct Speech: "I came back the day before yesterday" he ...
Mavlon's user avatar
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2 answers
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Time duration with past perfect tense

Is it correct that just like present perfect we do not usually use time duration as in "for two years" with past perfect tense, apart from certain fixed sentences as in lived, owned, known, ...
Bilal Zafar's user avatar
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1 answer
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Is it appropriate to say "When it was my birthday"?

Is it appropriate to say: "When it was my birthday..." when speaking about my childhood, for instance when I want to say what I used to do, eat and things like that? I had always thought ...
Anton Zvonovsky's user avatar
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'Simple past' with unfinished period of time 'this week'

I've read that 'present perfect' is used with 'this week' mostly, as it's an unfinished time period. For example.. I've had Chinese food this week. But if we add the adverb 'thrice' in the sentence, ...
Garry302's user avatar
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What would you say if tomorrow or yesterday were a milestone moment for you?

If today were your and your partner's 5th anniversary you would say: "It's been 5 years since we started dating" or "We've been dating for 5 years already" or some might say: &...
Let's user avatar
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2 answers
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Sentence concering unreal time

Can you please explain to me why this following sentence uses Past Perfect when we have a hypothetical current situation? From what I read when we have sentences with Supposing/Imagine (functioning as ...
StandQuick's user avatar
1 vote
4 answers
127 views

Can we say “some time” when talking about a short unspecified time?

In dictionaries I looked at, it says “some time” is used when talking about an unspecified long time. Is it wrong to use it when talking about, say, a few minutes? For instance, let’s say someone ...
Fire and Ice's user avatar
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Should I say "coming week" when it is weekend?

Today is Saturday and the date is May 8th. I want to say I'm available at 3 PM for all the days for the coming working days. That is for the date May 10 - May 14. Should I say: "I am available at ...
rando's user avatar
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"It will be Ann’s birthday on Saturday." & "It is Ann’s birthday on Saturday."

Are these sentences correct? Have they got the same meaning and similar usage? It will be Ann’s birthday on Saturday. It is Ann’s birthday on Saturday.
Sergei's user avatar
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Adjunct of duration

I was running for one hour and a half. This sentence is said to be grammatically correct on a grammar book written by non native speakers. But I can not think of a circumstance that the sentence can ...
ForOU's user avatar
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Can you say "it's ten o'clock p.m."?

This might be a question of individual style, but it still bothers me: The words in the title are part of the lyrics of swiss singer Jael Malli in her song "Driving with You" on her album ...
hitchhiker's user avatar
2 votes
4 answers
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Prepositional Phrases used as Noun Phrases?

The country’s Supreme Court ruled last year that the ban was illegal, and gave the Knesset, or parliament, until March 1st to amend the law to allow gay couples to commission surrogacies domestically. ...
ForOU's user avatar
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Do words such as "could have", "should have", or "might have" represent the past possibilities of the past?

We know that words such as could have, should have, or might have mean past possibilities. When they are used in a noun clause following a verb, do they represent the past possibilities of the past? ...
vincentlin's user avatar
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0 votes
1 answer
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Use of "will be" with time clause

Can we use future form in below sentence? There is 'after' which indicates time clause (as far as I know present simple or present perfect should be used instead of future in such case) so can I use ...
bridgemnc's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
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Christmas came three days early to felons [duplicate]

Which is correct? "Christmas came three days early to felons" or "Christmas came three days earlier to felons"? The wave of corrupt presidential pardons began Wednesday. Christmas ...
NewPlanet's user avatar
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1 answer
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Time clauses and present perfect progressive

I have found a rule that we cannot use future forms when using time clauses including expressions such as: while, before, after, until/till, as, once, as soon as, as long as, by the time Does this ...
bridgemnc's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
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You can't be tweeting photos

"You can't be tweeting silly pictures of your grandfather like this. He is a respectable man." Please note that I made this sentence up so there might be mistakes. My question is about 'you ...
Ashraf's user avatar
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1 answer
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Can you deliver it [when,after] it [is | will be] assembled?

Right now we are assembling a device. I am asking another person if he is can deliver it [after/when] we finish. What question construction is the most correct? Can you deliver it after it is ...
user1075940's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
52 views

just at the time that I dated my creation

The following sentence is from Frankenstein. Does the boldfaced prepositional phrase describe the time at which the speaker was seized with the nervous fever, or the time at which he remembered the ...
Apollyon's user avatar
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1 vote
1 answer
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from time without end time

I would like to appreciate all reviewers of our paper. We submitted our paper two times and I would point to reviewers of both submissions and revise. If I say from the first submission does it have ...
any's user avatar
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1 answer
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Inexact time periods (with the first point being known)

I wonder how English-speaking people can describe time periods in this particular case. The amount of work to be done is big and will surely take three days but how many days after it is not known. ...
Artyom's user avatar
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1 answer
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Does "in any conscious or dishonest way" refer to the former statement?

Does "in any conscious or dishonest way" refer to the former statement? i mean. refer to "i have observed many.." In speaking of Miss Kate Fox, Professor Crookes says: "I have ...
user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
310 views

Have you seen Jane this morning? (meaning: this morning)

I have a question about the present perfect. A: Have you seen Jane this morning? (said in the morning) B: Yes, I have. I saw her an hour ago. Here, does "this morning" mean "from the early ...
Stephen Liu's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
2k views

I had been practicing or I practiced

I've always used 'had been' in conditionals but today I was talking with a friend online and before logging in I practiced speaking English with myself for 30 minutes. So I said: "I had been ...
Ashraf's user avatar
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0 votes
1 answer
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Time reference of subordinate clauses

May I request to clarify the time references for the following subordinate clauses of the sentence : "He will come to know what I need" or "What I need will be known to him" "He will come to ...
Sanjay 's user avatar
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1 answer
56 views

Using Present Perfect tense after "when" to reference the future

Imagine I registered on a web store and bought a subscription in order to sell some stuff. I want to ask what happens to the items I have listed on the store when my subscription expires. I made up ...
blablaalb's user avatar
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0 votes
1 answer
69 views

¨wish + the next day¨

I wished I would have handed in the exam the next day. ( = But I did not, I regretted not having handed in the exam the next day. ); For a start, is this sentence both grammatically and pragmatically ...
Alex TheBN's user avatar
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0 votes
2 answers
2k views

past or future: later today

Can the phrase "later today" refer to the past as follows? A: When did you give John the document? B: Later today. I'd appreciate your help.
Apollyon's user avatar
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1 answer
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"ago" used with a past tense

Alice: "I moved to Rome four years ago." Last year, Alice said she had moved to Rome [...] Alice: "I moved to Rome long ago." Last year, Alice said she had moved to Rome [...] Would ...
ChiefBloor's user avatar
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0 answers
56 views

Differences between Until vs Up to vs As on

I have two queries regarding how to use until/up to. I have searched a lot, but I couldn't find a satisfactory answer. Suppose, someone submits a report, which was updated up to 31st October 2019. ...
SourabhJain's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
165 views

Less + Ago meaning

Due to an argument with a friend, can you please share with your thoughts about the meaning of the next sentence? Could you please add an example with time period, i will really appreciate it: ...
Eran's user avatar
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0 votes
1 answer
57 views

Grammaticality and past perfect tense

Let's say there are two summers. Summer of 2012, summer of 2011. And summer of 2012 was bad time, whereas the summer of 2012 is the best summer I've had. Now, if I put it this way. "I knew that ...
Soumya Ghosh's user avatar
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4 votes
4 answers
544 views

"someone will have arrived yesterday" - Future Perfect Tense in the past?

If they’re following their schedule, they will have arrived yesterday. Yesterday? But yesterday is not a part of the future? I'm confused now.
Relative Clauses vs Participle's user avatar
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0 answers
130 views

Present/Past perfect with 'Recent'/'Yesterday'

Which sentence is correct? Recently they have watched a new film and now we are expecting their mind about it. Recently they had watched a new film and now we are expecting their mind about ...
xyz's user avatar
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1 vote
2 answers
106 views

Why is past simple used in this sentence when it happened before?

Philippe Siegfried called me one day in February to announce that he had unpublished titles of his group PANORAMAS. It was Emmanuelle Jean-Luc Taccard's wife (LUCAS TROUBLE, TANGO LÜGER ...) who ...
Yves Lefol's user avatar
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0 votes
1 answer
7k views

How long vs. How much time

Yesterday, I bumped into a friend of mine. While conversing, he told me that he goes to a center. Then I asked him which center do you go? (to. Should I add "to" or not?) then he told me the name of ...
kuldeep sharma's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
4k views

After something (is done/has been done) something else (will) happen [closed]

Which of these sentences are grammatically correct? After this code is compiled you get the next HTML. After this code is compiled you will get the next HTML. After this code has been ...
Serg's user avatar
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0 votes
1 answer
145 views

Future in the past + adverbial clauses which indicate time or condition

I've seen the following examples in my textbook so far. He said that his son would graduate from college next spring. He said that he might come tomorrow. I wonder that if a clause which ...
Motoki's user avatar
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0 votes
1 answer
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Using "from" and "already" in the Past Simple

From the very first lesson, she already surprised my quite a lot by how quickly she could do simple addition problems. And later, she has never stopped surprising me by other, even more ...
brilliant's user avatar
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1 vote
3 answers
91 views

If "I read the book in five minutes" is to duration, what is "I read the book five minutes ago?"

If duration is the general term for the class of words that reference the time difference between now and the future when an event is finished (i.e. I read the book in five minutes), what is the ...
windsinger's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
2k views

"From 4 years out" meaning

I was listening to NPR where Michele Krebs the executive analyst of autotrader came on to be interviewed on "How the auto industry is reacting to the tentative US-Mexico trade deal". The program was ...
Bahram's user avatar
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0 votes
2 answers
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How to describe sequence in the past?

I can't describe it well so I'm going to tell you a sequence so that you can understand me and complete this sequence: Next bill --> current bill --> the last/previous bill --> the bill before ...
Michael George's user avatar