Questions tagged [vowels]
This tag is for questions about the pronunciation and orthographic representation of vowels.
98 questions
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Are /x/, the glottal stop /ʔ/, the nasal vowels /æ̃/ and /ɒ̃/, the rhotic vowels /ɚ/ and /ɝ/, and /ɜː/ (marginal) phonemes?
Are /x/, the glottal stop /ʔ/, the nasal vowels /æ̃/ and /ɒ̃/, the rhotic vowels /ɚ/ and /ɝ/, and /ɜː/ (marginal) phonemes? Some of then are obviously not standard phonemes in their own right, but I ...
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Which syllable does a consonant belong to?
I understand each syllable contains one vowel sound, but don't understand whether a consonant is with its preceding vowel or its following vowel.
For example, monosyllabic has 5 syllables according to ...
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Why does this British speaker pronounce the word "gerund" as "/gerUND/" instead of /dʒɛrənd/?
This is from a British speaker who teaches speaking skills to millions of students. In one of his videos, he mentions the word "gerund" but he pronounces it "/gerUND/". Speaking ...
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Is it okay always to pronunce unstressed vowels as schwa?
Recently I am reading Mastering the American Accent by Lisa Mojsin. Here are some quotes from this book:
The vowel within the unstressed syllable is reduced and becomes a neutral, short vowel called ...
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Our Daughters name
My daughters name is Iyzrayella (eyes-ray-ella) now my husband and I are wondering if we are grammatically correct in the way we spelled her name.
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How can I help a first grader identify which sound each vowel makes in order to read it?
I am a non-native English speaker. I live in the USA and have a first grader child who is learning how to read in English. While he definitely has a lot of words he can identify and read (mainly the ...
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Can we pronounce “can” as /kən/ at the beginning of a sentence?
I know that “can” can be reduced to /kən/ unless it has to be stressed. For example in a sentence like “I believe I can fly” we can say /kən/ instead of /kæn/. My question is, can we do the same thing ...
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Can the "ee" sound be pronounced as "ay" in songs
I always though that sometimes in songs, words like "me" were sometimes pronounced like "may", as in the month, but I was never a 100% sure and thought it could just be my ears not ...
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Does English not have the vowel /ε/? If it exists, what's the difference between /ε/ and /e/? [closed]
I've attempted to search and google related topics and found these two: here and here, although, I'm afraid I don't get their points and I don't know if those would help. I just want to ask and ...
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Why is editted wrong?
The general rule is that when we have vowel + consonant + vowel we should double the consonant, in order to properly pronounce the whole word.
The examples include: submitted , shipping, etc.
So why ...
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Is it wrong to pronounce "to" as /tə/ before words starting with vowels?
In Oxford Dictionary, it says it is correct to pronounce "to" as /tə/ only before words starting with a consonant. It seems fair to me too because /tə/ sounds off and unsmooth before vowels; ...
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Pronunciation of ‘deduce’ as duh-DOOS
When I look up some dictionaries, the pronunciation of the word 'deduce' is /dɪˈduːs/, but it is pronounced as duh·doos ([dəˈduːs]). Is there a rule when to pronounce the vowel /ɪ/ like that?
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Pronunciation of "tag" in American English
I have heard some American English speakers saying the word "tag" like [tεg], but the [ɛ] vowel is somewhat lengthened. Is that a specific regional accent? I can't find this pronunciation on ...
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Why 'TEFL" is pronounced with Schwa /tef.əl/ although it's an abbreviation? [closed]
Why 'TEFL" is pronounced with Schwa /tef.əl/ although it's an abbreviation?
What is the logic behind this of insertion a schwa sound?
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"Constructor" pronunciation debate [closed]
I have a debate with my friend on the pronunciation of “constructor” word that he claims there cannot be a pronunciation which is of IPA phonetic as following unlike mine that
/ˈkɑn.stɹʌktəɹ/
of which ...
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Does /eɪ/ sound make a slight 'y' sound in the word "DAY"?
I am really confused with this sound /eɪ/
It seems that it has a /j/ or 'aaaay' sound when it is at the end of the word like:
Day - /deɪ/
pray - /preɪ/
Also with words like
Played
Some people (non-...
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What is the difference between /ɔ/ and /ɑ:/? [duplicate]
Why they write the word 'Call' as /kɑːl/ (Cambridge)
And some others, they write it like /kɔl/ (Collins)
So, are they the same in American English?
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How do I decide if an "i" is pronounced long or short?
I am an English teacher who has never really learned the complex rules of teaching pronunciation. Many learners here in Spain have difficulties deciding whether an "i" in a word is long or ...
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Minimal pairs with /ʌ/ and /ɑ/
Would an American native speaker be able to hear a difference between /ʌ/ and /ɑ/ in pronunciation of "done" and "don" and recognize which one was said without a context? For me as ...
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Why are the pronunciations of 'bicycle' and 'recycle' so different?
It is obvious that both 'recycle' and 'bicycle' have a common element 'cycle'. 'Cycle' on its own is pronounced with a long 'I' sound /aɪ/. 'Cycle' in 'recycle' is pronounced how 'cycle' is normally ...
user126531
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Is there any difference in pronunciation of 'wore' and 'were'?
'Were' and 'wore' sound the same to me.
Is it true at native english users' ears?
from dictionary: [wɔ:r] for wore and [wə́:r] for were
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Is ”Physical”'s IPA spelling not unique?
Could you come up with an explanation why the same adjective "physical" has two IPA renderings of the same pronunciation?
Oxford Learners Dictionary: /ˈfɪzɪkl/ (that is the /ə/ is missed in ...
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"Albeit" pronunciation - does any one say it like 'al-bite'?
This is most likely just a case of me "learning" to pronounce 'albeit' wrong, before I ever heard the word spoken by a native speaker.
Had similar issues with other words in the past, so...
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Why are "define" and "definition" pronounced with different vowels? [duplicate]
It just doesn't make sense.
"Define" has a long vowel and "definition" has short.
Isn't "definition" the noun form of "define"? Shouldn't both have the same ...
user129499
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Segmental -> [sɛɡ|mɛnt"ə"l] Can I omit the "/ə/" sound?
segmental [sɛɡ|mɛntəl]
Can I omit the /ə/ sound?
Due to another dictionary's pronunciation [seɡˈmentl]
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Why does "wind" have two different pronunciations?
The word "wind" seems to be problematic (with almost all other English words that behave strangely). When it is used as a noun to mean the movement of air, it is pronounced to rhyme with &...
user128248
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Which British accents feature pronouncing [i] like "eyi"?
Pronouncing [i] like "eyi" has always been in my life, but I don't know who from I heard it so much. I finally found a person who actually speaks like this. It's Matthew Murphy, the vocalist ...
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Pronunciation of "Lives" [duplicate]
I often wonder what is the proper pronunciation of "lives", like how would I pronounce "human lives", am I suppose to pronounce it like:
Leeves
Like i in thing.
Or more like:
...
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"Law" vs "Lawyer" pronunciation, why is the "law" part sometimes pronounced differently?
So I've recently watched "Crazy Ex Girlfriend" (which is set in SoCal), and I've noticed everyone there pronounced "Law" and "Lawyer" differently, which was really ...
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Why are the vowels in "decisive" and "decision" different?
"Decision" is a very common and I have known it for most of the time in my life. It's pronunciation is /dɪˈsɪʒ.ən/. "Decisive" may be common in English speaking countries but I ...
user119042
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US-American pronunciation of 'e'
Since quite some time I get the impression, that especially in US-American, spoken english the pronunciation of 'e' (as in 'best' — /ɛ/) seems to shift towards 'a' (as in 'flat' — /æ/). Some recent ...
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Are "father" and "farther" pronounced exactly the same in British English?
In American English, "farther" is differentiated from "father" by the middle R, but I am talking about the British English in which the R's are only pronounced before vowels ...
user119042
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Should there be an article at the start of a factual sentence?
____Umbrella is of no avail against a thunderstorm.
An
A
The
No article
(I opted for option "d" since we are not talking about any single umbrella. We are talking generally. what's your ...
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Why is "threepenny" pronounced as THREP.NI?
First of all, "threepenny" is a British word meaning "costing or worth three pence". It's quite an uncommon word. If you haven't heard it before, I'm pretty sure you would ...
user125597
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Why don't the vowels in "northern" and "eastern" get short like "southern"?
As you have probably seen the very recent question Why are “south” and “southern” pronounced with different vowels?
The only (excellent) answer suggests that it is because of "Trisyllabic Laxing&...
user119042
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Why are "south" and "southern" pronounced with different vowels?
I was wondering why we pronounce the vowels in the words south and southern. They seem to be very closely related to each other. Both refer to the same direction. South is a noun and Southern is an ...
user124733
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Why does "elite" rhyme with "beet" rather than "bite"?
Why is "elite" pronounced /ɪˈliːt/ (rhyming with beet) and not /ɪˈlaɪt/ (rhyming with bite)? Most words that end in ite are pronounced with /aɪ/ — lite, trite, site, etc. — but elite is ...
user119042
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Counting syllables in English rhymes
I have the same question as answered here:
Counting syllables in English words
But for rhymes and their metre. When you look for words that rhyme with "castle", does castle still count as ...
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Words with 'oo' that aren't pronouced as [ʊ]
I'm looking for words that has double o, but aren't pronounced as [ʊ].
(aren't like moon, goose, school)
Ideally is there a rule, or even a hint for finding these kind of words?
Looking at the ...
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Why are the vowels in "sense", "nonsense" and "nonsensical" pronounced differently?
I'm a bit confused by these words. Since "nonsense" derives from "sense" but the vowel in "sense" is /ɛ/ and it reduces to /ə/ in "nonsense". BUT "...
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'Me' vs 'my' [pronunciation] in British English
I noticed that British people sometimes use me instead of my. For example, Liam Gallagher does it quite often.
Example:
The wind was strong I have nearly lost me pants
What is a story behind this ...
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the pronunciation of "gripe"
Cambridge Dictionary gives IPA symbol /ɡraɪp/ for "gripe" while Merriam-Webster gives /ˈgraɪp/.
Both audio clips on them sound like grape, at least sound closer to grape than to white.
When ...
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How many vowels in each syllable?
I'm trying to improve my spelling, and I came across this article, which states that "Every syllable has one vowel'.
How can this be true while words like room, pain, eat, grow, etc. Have one ...
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How to tell apart /ɝ/ and /ɛ/?
Today I discovered the word "scurry" and I immediately found that I couldn't tell it apart with "scary". I looked it up and found that it boils down to differentiating /ɝ/ and /ɛ/, ...
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a EULA or an EULA [duplicate]
We use "a" before words that start with a consonant sound and "an" before words that start with a vowel sound. "EULA" seems to start with a semivowel sound.
An end-user license agreement (EULA, /...
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Which phonetic alphabet represents the this sound?
Which phonetic alphabets represents the sound of 'u' in words like 'truck'? My real name includes written 'sam' but it is read as 'sum'. So I want to know what could I write between s _ m to make it ...
user111950
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When contract "used to" as "usta", is it pronounced /ə/ or /a/?
In everyday english, people like contracting words, for example, "used to" would be contracted as "usta".
When people pronounce a single "usta", it sounds like /juːstah/; when people pronounce a ...
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Minimal pairs for i vs ɪ and is there an important difference?
According to a vowel question in Linguistic SE, English can be considered to have vowels [i ɪ e ɛ æ ɑ ɔ o ʊ u ʌ] which can be reduced to [i e æ ɑ o u ʌ] (plus an orthogonal length or ...
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Pronunciation of 'lunch'
I believe that I can pronounce the words 'call' and 'balloon'
"a" in call sounds like "o". To me, there is no difference between "a" in balloon and "u" in lunch. How can we distinguish between them?
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Confusion with /e/ sound
An exercise from English pronunciation in use (Elementary), J. Marks:
Seven of these numbers have /e/. Which are they?
Three, seven, eight, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, seventeen, eighteen, twenty, ...
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