well done for using it, and I up-voted you for that. In English English I've only heard it used ceremoniously or for comedy effect such as inflecting irony.

I agree however note that "officials took the responsibility of the accident" should actually be "officials took responsibility for the accident"

You're right to use his name first. Perhaps "Professor A's interest in B mirrors my own"

you're probably right however I chose to answer his exact question as its not in my opinion correct to second-guess someone's possible meaning and then answer that. I don't recall seeing old text with "badly" in it, so possibly they never co-existed in the way that he is thinking of . As far as I know, the archaic form of bad is "ill" as in "ill-informed", "ill-done" more as an analogue to "well-"

i can't find that phrase anywhere on Google. If we can get context, perhaps this can be answered.

Following @livrecache above - i think this is archaic in that it refers to "name" in the sense of "reputation". As he/she says there is a phrase "making a name for yourself", meaning becoming well-known and with the implication of it being a favourable reputation. I therefore suspect that "having something of a name" means "mildly famous/well-respected for doing <whatever>"

In Engiish english, i think "woman" wounds quite rude when communicating with someone. If I'm with my kids and we are paying in a shop, I always say that "we have to pay the lady before you can open it".

I agree about the archaism of the latter. I think that "that" makes the former sound more archaic, not more formal.