Whenever you ask this person for his motivation for doing something or why he thinks something etc. you'll get an immediate response along the lines of "no reason/there is no meaning to it."
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Possible duplicate of How can I say that I'm doing something without a valid reason?– jimsugCommented May 26, 2014 at 10:19
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@jimsug - but this asks for a term to call that sort of person. That is different from the act as in the previously asked question?– user76935Commented May 26, 2014 at 10:23
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1A jerk --if he always says that he's doing something for no reason.– Maulik VCommented May 26, 2014 at 10:34
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3It could be argued that someone that does something that is whimsical could himself be called whimsical. Hmm.– jimsugCommented May 26, 2014 at 10:36
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4I think mindless might work, mindless people do not think about what they are doing.– Damkerng T.Commented May 26, 2014 at 17:54
6 Answers
It depends on whether you have a generally positive attitude toward the person/characteristic and think he has a good character or whether you have a generally negative attitude toward him or the characteristic and think he's got a poor character. I think you can see from the answers here that people pick one or the other.
Positive: whimsical, carefree, easy-going, light-hearted, mellow, unassuming
Negative: unmotivated, listless, careless, unfocused, devil-be-damned
I would say "He is a person of Arbitrary nature.
Definition "based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system."
If he was doing something to the benefit of someone else without their knowledge (and without seeking praise from anyone else) you could call it an altruistic act.
However given the context you have I'd say they have some ulterior motive in which case any number of adjectives such as guarded, sneaky and subversive spring to mind
Or take a philosophical approach - describing them as an existential nihilist would be a good place to start.
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This probably isn't helpful to a language learner, as they'll need to be able to explain it to people who they say it to, meaning that they need more knowledge than they're asking for.– jimsugCommented Jun 25, 2014 at 9:51
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No, thanks. It's fine for the OP. He's read about existentialism and nihilism before, so knows what it is. Commented Jun 26, 2014 at 2:34
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Hey! in two years of StackExchange (although this is my first visit to ELL) this is my first -1. I'm not cross, it's a sort of initiation. I feel grown-up now– PerryWCommented Jun 26, 2014 at 5:56
I honestly don't believe there is a word in English for someone who always says he is doing something without a/for no reason.
But it's a very adaptive language. Feel free to make up one of your own. I'll personally use it a the very first opportunity.
I'm trying to think of some equivalent in Yiddish we could use but it escapes me. Someone help here, please?
Chaotic?
Or if we want to take a page out of D&D, I think this would be chaotic neutral. LOL