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what is the -illion for 100,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000

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    What possible reason do you have for talking about this number. What is the context. How many zeros are there?
    – James K
    Commented Nov 10, 2020 at 21:52
  • 860 zeros......
    – James K
    Commented Nov 10, 2020 at 22:21

3 Answers 3

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I'm not even going to count

We don't use -illion for numbers like this (except as a joke) We use "million, billion and trillion" for some very large amounts (usually large amounts of money). Higher terms like "quadrillion" etc are very rare.

For numbers that are too large to write never occur in normal converstation. In a scientific or mathematical context they might occur, in which case you should use standard index form 1×10¹⁰⁰ for one followed by 100 zeros.

There is the joke word "googol" for this. It is a joke word and nothing more.

Okay, I did count, and there are 860 zeros = 2+ (285×3 + 3)

So just for the joke, that is one-hundred-ducentioctogintaquintillion

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  • The standard "dictionary numbers" extend to one centillion, which is 1 followed by 303 zeros. Commented Nov 10, 2020 at 22:41
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    But they are functionally unused. Normal people don't know them. Technical people use standard form. Learners should not need to learn numbers forms above "trillion" which is the largest that most native speakers will be aware of.
    – James K
    Commented Nov 10, 2020 at 22:53
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I do not know whether mathematicians or scientists use the word "googol" in serious work - James says not. But as you asked specifically about "numbers with more than 100 zeros", and as the term "googol" is widely cited on apparently serious sites (e.g. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/Googol.html ; https://www.clear.rice.edu/comp280/05spring/Lectures/lect-extra-googol.shtml ), I offer the following observation.

If 1 followed by 100 zeros is a googol, it follows that:

  • 1 followed by 101 zeros is ten googol.
  • 1 followed by 102 zeros is a hundred googol.
  • 1 followed by 103 zeros is a thousand googol.
  • 1 followed by 104 zeros is ten thousand googol.
  • 105 - a hundred thousand googol.
  • 106 - a million googol.
  • 107 - ten million googol.
  • 108 - a hundred million googol.
  • 109 - a thousand million googol or a billion googol.

And so on.

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No one would use -illion for numbers of such magnitude. Anything in the physical realm is covered handily by scientific notation. The number in your post is 1*10^860, or 1e860.

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