2

I have read the following links and have a question similar to them:

All we seem to do is argue or is arguing

“All you have to do is read” vs. “All you have to do is to read”

"What I have to do is" + verb inf

What form of verb should expressions like "All I want to do is" be followed by?

Based on these links, I suppose the sentence:

  1. "All I do lately is listen to music".

is right, and the sentence:

  1. All I do lately is listening to music.

is wrong.

But what about these:

  1. "All I am doing now is listen to music".
  1. "All I am doing now is listening to music".

Does the present continuous form of the verb ("doing") makes the phrase coming after "is" to be a gerund?

Maybe the original form of this sentence is

  1. "All I am doing now is [I am] listening to music".

Where [I am] is omitted so it is reasonable that the present continuous form of the verb ("doing") propagates to the phrase after "is".

What ever the answer is, can I generalize the answer to all the following expressions?

  1. What I have been doing lately is study/studying.
  2. The work that I have been doing lately is draw/drawing a painting.
  3. The dream that I am thinking about is go/going on a trip.

1 Answer 1

1

Yes, when the first main verb has an "ing" form, the second should also have an "ing" form1:

  1. All I am doing now is listening to music.
  2. What I have been doing lately is studying.
  3. The work that I have been doing lately is drawing a painting.
  4. The dream that I am thinking about is going on a trip.

Note that one usually neither "draws" a painting nor "thinks" about a dream. Those sentences are certainly possible but a bit unusual.

Furthermore, there can be some ambiguity; for example, if "going" were a present participle (instead of a gerund), then we might wonder whether the dream was going on a trip for business or for pleasure. In this case it should be obvious that that is not the intended meaning, but in other sentences it could cause some confusion.


1You didn't ask about full infinitives, but they are sometimes possible. For example: "The idea that I'm proposing is to start a new business."

You must log in to answer this question.

Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged .