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A preposition is a word governing, and usually preceding, a noun or pronoun and expressing a relation to another word or element in the clause.
37
votes
"The books arrived TO you" or "The books arrived AT you"?
The verb arrive means to reach a place at the end of a journey. Since it focuses on the end of the motion, not the whole motion from beginning to end, it doesn't work with "to [a destination]" as a mo …
22
votes
'Have dinner by candlelight' - preposition 'By' means 'using'?
Most common prepositions in English are best understood as elements of phrases, where the phrase as a whole has the meaning, not the preposition by itself independently of a phrase. … This might make learning English prepositions seem hopeless. I do think that English prepositions are even more complicated than English spelling. …
17
votes
Should I say "She is in the park" or "She is at the park"?
Both "at the park" and "in the park" are correct English, but they mean slightly different things.
At the park treats the park simply as a location without regard to being inside it or outside it.
I …
16
votes
A single "of" for a noun and two gerunds?
Strictly speaking, the sentence is incorrect because listening of playlists is ungrammatical (unless the playlists are doing the listening). Since categorization takes of and editing takes of but list …
10
votes
Accepted
go on a trip "to" or "at"
But don't think that these prepositions mean the same thing in every context. … Often with English prepositions, you need to understand the phrase as carrying an important part of the meaning, which can't be inferred from the words and grammatical rules alone. …
10
votes
"than I" vs. "than me"
Native speakers have been arguing about this for centuries. There are two schools of thought.
The conjunction theory
The conjunction theory, most famously advocated by Robert Lowth (1710–1787), clai …
10
votes
A question about how native speakers learn prepositions
Native speakers learn English prepositions from context and by actually communicating. This gives them a few important advantages over someone trying to learn prepositions from dictionaries. … Prepositions in phrasal verbs
The biggest advantage of learning prepositions from context is that you don't expect them to have a meaning out of context. …
10
votes
Accepted
"Conjure" vs "conjure up"
By itself, conjure means to cause something to appear by magic (literally), especially by a magic incantation. For example, "Faustus conjured a demon."
Conjure up can mean the same thing, but more of …
7
votes
Is the sentence: "I always go to work on my car" correct?
Welcome to the confusing world of English prepositions. English prepositions sometimes have very little definite meaning by themselves. … This all means that in order to learn English, you can't simply remember the meanings of individual prepositions. You have to learn entire phrases. …
6
votes
Accepted
The function of the word upon
In that context, "upon" means: just after or as something happened. You could reword the sentence as follows:
On February 1st, 2003, the seven crew members of the Space Shuttle Columbia perished when …
6
votes
Accepted
'learning the ropes' should be followed by which prepositions?
Your intuition is right. The customary preposition there is “at”:
I am learning the ropes at my new job.
This search on Google Books brings up 2,700 results.
The reason for “at” is to indicate a loc …
4
votes
Accepted
Omitting a preposition to avoid repetition
In general, how objects get divided among prepositions depends on how familiar phrases, prior knowledge, and common sense influence how a listener “chunks” the sentence. …
4
votes
Accepted
When should we use to by?
To by doesn't actually mean anything. At least, a native speaker doesn’t hear it as one thing.
Here's another way to write your example sentence, which might explain what’s going on:
The main loo …
4
votes
Accepted
'Elizabeth I made of England a true and mighty nation.' why does this sentence have 'of'?
Those are a little less fitting, because the core meanings of these prepositions (with "make") are as above. … The core meaning of any word can be stretched, and the core meanings of prepositions in English often stretch a great deal. …
4
votes
"He committed a crime killing/by killing a bird"
Both are correct, and the difference in meaning is subtle but important. Each has more than one reasonable grammatical interpretation. I'll illustrate each interpretation with a made-up anecdote along …